Should the U.S. still have some SOB’s?
As Henry Farrell pointed out two months ago, one of the more intriguing ideational coalitions of the past few years has been, “the ever-smushier and less critical lovefest between leftwing opponents of the Iraq war and rightwing realist opponents of same.” I bring this up because, a) it appears that the influence of the neocons ...
As Henry Farrell pointed out two months ago, one of the more intriguing ideational coalitions of the past few years has been, "the ever-smushier and less critical lovefest between leftwing opponents of the Iraq war and rightwing realist opponents of same." I bring this up because, a) it appears that the influence of the neocons has been on the wane in the Bush administration as compared to the realists; and b) Max Boot's Los Angeles Times column on one of our strategically convenient but ideologically awkward allies -- the ex-Soviet republic of Azerbaijan:
As Henry Farrell pointed out two months ago, one of the more intriguing ideational coalitions of the past few years has been, “the ever-smushier and less critical lovefest between leftwing opponents of the Iraq war and rightwing realist opponents of same.” I bring this up because, a) it appears that the influence of the neocons has been on the wane in the Bush administration as compared to the realists; and b) Max Boot’s Los Angeles Times column on one of our strategically convenient but ideologically awkward allies — the ex-Soviet republic of Azerbaijan:
Azerbaijan’s oil revenues ? and its importance ? continue to grow with the opening this year of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline that will carry 1 million barrels a day from the Caspian Sea to Turkey’s Mediterranean coast. The 1,100-mile route, designed with U.S. guidance, avoids unstable Russia to the north and hostile Iran to the south, offering the West an important source of non-OPEC energy. Not only is Azerbaijan happy to sell us oil, it’s also willing to cooperate in the war against Islamist terrorists. Though most Azerbaijanis are Shiite Muslims, they are firmly secular; you see more veils in London than in Baku. The government has sent 150 soldiers to Iraq and may be willing to grant the U.S. access to some of its military bases. All of this creates a major dilemma for President Bush. He has repeatedly pledged to “stand with dissidents and exiles against oppressive regimes.” But the oppressive regime in Azerbaijan is willing to do favors for the United States. How hard is the U.S. willing to fight for its ideals? The answer should come soon. Parliamentary elections are scheduled for Nov. 6, and they promise to be anything but free and fair. The government is passing out multiple voting cards to its supporters, and it is refusing to use indelible ink to prevent fraud. In the run-up to the vote, truncheon-wielding cops have been cracking heads among peaceful demonstrators. And, although returning opposition leader Rasul Guliyev never made it to Baku on Monday (he was detained in Ukraine), hundreds of his supporters were rounded up by authorities determined to avoid a repeat of the peaceful revolutions that have swept post-Soviet Ukraine, Georgia and Kyrgyzstan. The U.S. reaction to this thuggery has been muted, to put it kindly. Two years ago, when Ilham Aliyev was anointed president in a rigged election following his father’s demise, the State Department appeared to offer congratulations rather than criticism. Nowadays, U.S. Ambassador Reno L. Harnish III speaks highly of Aliyev’s supposed moderation and is not protesting too loudly this “reformer’s” rampant rights abuses. The ambassador tried ? unsuccessfully ? to block a group of Western think tanks from holding a conference last weekend in Baku that featured leading opposition figures. He told organizers he didn’t want to stir things up before the election.
One wonders — if the Bush administration veers towards a more realist direction, will liberals and neoconservatives find common cause on cases like these?
Daniel W. Drezner is a professor of international politics at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University and co-host of the Space the Nation podcast. Twitter: @dandrezner
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