Will Iraq succeed where Belgium has failed?

MARWAN IBRAHIM/AFP/Getty Images Andrew Stuttaford, writing on The National Review‘s The Corner blog, thinks my support for Belgian unity is naive: Belgium, he writes was “supposed to be what the European Union was all about—an attempt to move past the cultural and linguistic differences that had caused the continent centuries of bloodshed and create a ...

By , a former associate editor at Foreign Policy.
598064_071119_iraq_05.jpg
598064_071119_iraq_05.jpg

MARWAN IBRAHIM/AFP/Getty Images

MARWAN IBRAHIM/AFP/Getty Images

Andrew Stuttaford, writing on The National Review‘s The Corner blog, thinks my support for Belgian unity is naive:

Belgium, he writes was “supposed to be what the European Union was all about—an attempt to move past the cultural and linguistic differences that had caused the continent centuries of bloodshed and create a new pan-European identity based on economic cooperation and political compromise,” a sentence that, I fear, over-simplifies the EU and misunderstands Belgium, an artificial entity defined by inter-communal tension and spoils-systems politics. […] It’s time to end this farce. 

So, Stuttaford thinks that nations without a defining cultural unity are doomed to failure? Can we then assume that he thinks it’s time to “end the farce” of trying to prop up a central government in Iraq? Consider this Stuttaford line from an October, 2006 discussion on troop levels:

I never envisaged that the Americans would ignore the then British advice to maintain as much of the existing social/political structure in Iraq as was reasonably compatible with regime change. That they did ignore it remains, to me, astonishing.

If Iraq’s social/political structure isn’t “an artificial entity defined by inter-communal tension and spoils-system politics,” then I’m not sure what is. Stuttaford and the anti-EU right’s support for the war in Iraq—when they don’t even think that peaceful Belgium can get its act together—is the real farce here.

Joshua Keating was an associate editor at Foreign Policy. Twitter: @joshuakeating

More from Foreign Policy

A photo illustration shows Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Joe Biden posing on pedestals atop the bipolar world order, with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and Russian President Vladamir Putin standing below on a gridded floor.
A photo illustration shows Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Joe Biden posing on pedestals atop the bipolar world order, with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and Russian President Vladamir Putin standing below on a gridded floor.

No, the World Is Not Multipolar

The idea of emerging power centers is popular but wrong—and could lead to serious policy mistakes.

A view from the cockpit shows backlit control panels and two pilots inside a KC-130J aerial refueler en route from Williamtown to Darwin as the sun sets on the horizon.
A view from the cockpit shows backlit control panels and two pilots inside a KC-130J aerial refueler en route from Williamtown to Darwin as the sun sets on the horizon.

America Prepares for a Pacific War With China It Doesn’t Want

Embedded with U.S. forces in the Pacific, I saw the dilemmas of deterrence firsthand.

The Chinese flag is raised during the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics at Beijing National Stadium on Feb. 4, 2022.
The Chinese flag is raised during the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics at Beijing National Stadium on Feb. 4, 2022.

America Can’t Stop China’s Rise

And it should stop trying.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky looks on prior a meeting with European Union leaders in Mariinsky Palace, in Kyiv, on June 16, 2022.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky looks on prior a meeting with European Union leaders in Mariinsky Palace, in Kyiv, on June 16, 2022.

The Morality of Ukraine’s War Is Very Murky

The ethical calculations are less clear than you might think.