Your thesis suggestion for the day
Pssst… international relations majors and masters students. Having a hard time coming up with a BA or MA thesis topic? Worried that too many of your friends are writing about Wikileaks? Here’s a fun little project, courtesy of the Financial Times’ Andrew Ward and Geoff Dyer: China’s campaign to boycott this year’s Nobel Peace Prize was shown ...
Pssst… international relations majors and masters students. Having a hard time coming up with a BA or MA thesis topic? Worried that too many of your friends are writing about Wikileaks?
Pssst… international relations majors and masters students. Having a hard time coming up with a BA or MA thesis topic? Worried that too many of your friends are writing about Wikileaks?
Here’s a fun little project, courtesy of the Financial Times’ Andrew Ward and Geoff Dyer:
China’s campaign to boycott this year’s Nobel Peace Prize was shown to have had some success after 18 countries joined Beijing in declining invitations to Friday’s award ceremony for Liu Xiaobo, a jailed democracy activist.
Russia, Saudi Arabia, Colombia and Pakistan are among 19 countries, including China, that have declined invitations to the prize-giving.
The Norwegian Nobel committee has accused Beijing of applying "unprecedented" pressure on countries to boycott the Oslo ceremony, amid Chinese anger over the award to the jailed dissident.
The other absentees are expected to be Kazakhstan, Tunisia, Serbia, Iraq, Iran, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Venezuela, the Philippines, Egypt, Sudan, Ukraine, Cuba and Morocco, according to the Norwegian Nobel Institute, which is organizing the ceremony….
Ambassadors from all countries with embassies in Oslo are invited to the ceremony each year. As of Tuesday, 44 countries had indicated they would be represented on Friday.
Two countries – Algeria and Sri Lanka – had not replied.
It was not clear that all 19 absentees were staying away because of China but the Nobel Institute said the number of expected no-shows was higher than usual.
In 2008, for example, when the prize was won by Martti Ahtisaari, a relatively uncontroversial Finnish politician, 10 embassies were not represented at the ceremony for various reasons (emphases added).
OK, here’s your thesis topic: what were the key factors that determined a country’s decision not to attend Lu’s Nobel ceremony? How much of this was due to Chinese pressure, how much was due to ideological affinity with the Chinese regime, and how much was due to the ambassador’s spouse renting The Expendables on Netflix and absolutely needing to watch it that night?
The obvious variables to consider are alliance patterns, regime type, trade with/aid from China, proximity to Beijing, and maybe a corruption measure. That said, if you look at the list of all foreign embassies in Oslo, there are some interesting questions to ask. Why is Thailand attending but not the Philippines? Why is Colombia joining Venezuela in not attending? Why is Vietnam, an enduring rival of China, allying with China on this issue?
Go to it, students! And check out the lively comments that I’m sure will be posted down below that provide additional hypotheses. And remember, "A day without social science is like a day without sunshine."
UPDATE: Reuters does some preliminary field work. The most interesting and candid admission:
Embassies are not required to explain why they accept or decline a Nobel invitation, but a senior Filipino diplomat spoke candidly, underlining China’s growing power, especially in Asia.
"We do not want to further annoy China," he said.
Daniel W. Drezner is a professor of international politics at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University and co-host of the Space the Nation podcast. Twitter: @dandrezner
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