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The Economic Philosophy of MLK

Martin Luther King Jr.’s critique of capitalism was central to his civil rights campaign from the start.

By , a deputy editor at Foreign Policy.
The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and his wife, Coretta Scott King, smile broadly amid a crowd of cheering followers after the civil rights leader's conviction for his part in the Montgomery bus boycott
The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and his wife, Coretta Scott King, smile broadly amid a crowd of cheering followers after the civil rights leader's conviction for his part in the Montgomery bus boycott
Martin Luther King Jr. and his wife, Coretta Scott King, smile amid a crowd of cheering followers after the civil rights leader's conviction for his part in the bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama, on March 23, 1956. The boycott used the economic might of the Black community in a push for desegregation. Bettmann Archive/Getty Images

The United States has observed a national holiday dedicated to the life of Martin Luther King Jr. since 1986. King was a monumental figure in U.S. history, a tireless fighter for equal rights for Black people, and a pioneer in nonviolent civil disobedience. But in the years before his assassination, he also became increasingly outspoken about economic policy and economic justice.

Cameron Abadi is a deputy editor at Foreign Policy. Twitter: @CameronAbadi

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