China’s worst-kept secret is out: Xi Jinping will begin a third term as president after a highly choreographed 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) rubber-stamped his control over the world’s most populous country. What’s more, Xi managed to pack the new 24-person politburo and its powerful seven-person Standing Committee with loyalists—meaning he will face few dissenting views and no competition for at least the next five years.
The 20th Party Congress meeting was arguably the most consequential gathering in the world this year, so how do we decipher what it means—for China and the world? Watch FP editor in chief Ravi Agrawal’s interview with FP’s James Palmer; Beijing-based reporter Melinda Liu; and Evan S. Medeiros, a professor and chair of Asian studies at Georgetown University, for answers and insights.
Evan Medeiros, former U.S. President Barack Obama’s top advisor on China, explains that following China’s 20th Party Congress, the country has entered a new era of maximum Xi Jinping.
Melinda Liu reports from Beijing on whether the Chinese people are happy with Xi Jinping’s third term as China’s president.
FP deputy editor James Palmer explains what we know about the newly announced Chinese Communist Party Standing Committee—the seven most powerful men in Chinese politics.

Melinda Liu
Newsweek’s Beijing bureau chief
Melinda Liu is a Beijing-based foreign-policy commentator, Newsweek’s Beijing bureau chief, and the co-author of Beijing Spring.

Evan S. Medeiros
Professor and Penner Chair in Asian Studies (China), Georgetown University

James Palmer
Deputy editor, Foreign Policy
James Palmer is a deputy editor at Foreign Policy and writes FP’s weekly China Brief newsletter. Palmer is the author of The Bloody White Baron: The Extraordinary Story of the Russian Nobleman Who Became the Last Khan of Mongolia and The Death of Mao: The Tangshan Earthquake and the Birth of the New China. He won the Shiva Naipaul prize for travel writing in 2003.

Ravi Agrawal
Editor in chief, Foreign Policy
Ravi Agrawal is the editor in chief of Foreign Policy, a role he assumed in November 2020 after two years as the magazine’s managing editor. Before joining FP, Agrawal worked at CNN for more than a decade in full-time roles spanning three continents, including as the network’s New Delhi bureau chief and correspondent. Agrawal has shared a Peabody Award and three Emmy nominations for his work as a TV producer, and his writing for FP was part of a series nominated for a 2020 National Magazine Award for columns and commentary. Agrawal is the author of India Connected: How the Smartphone Is Transforming the World’s Largest Democracy. He is a graduate of Harvard University. Agrawal hosts FP’s Global Reboot podcast and is a frequent commentator on world affairs on CNN, MSNBC, NPR, and the BBC.