Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi greets Russian President Vladimir Putin before a meeting at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on Dec. 6, 2021.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi greets Russian President Vladimir Putin before a meeting at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on Dec. 6, 2021.

Why India Is Silent on the Ukraine Crisis

As in 2014, New Delhi’s close relations with both Moscow and Washington put it in a delicate diplomatic bind.

Men ride motorcycles past electricity pylons in Vollur village, Karnataka, India, on Oct. 10, 2021.
Men ride motorcycles past electricity pylons in Vollur village, Karnataka, India, on Oct. 10, 2021.

South Asia Has a Connectivity Disconnect

Infrastructure projects to enhance integration among states have become another venue for India-Pakistan competition.

Indian Army soldiers stand next to a gun positioned near the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in India's Arunachal Pradesh state on Oct. 20, 2021.
Indian Army soldiers stand next to a gun positioned near the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in India's Arunachal Pradesh state on Oct. 20, 2021.

India and China’s Border Conundrum

Talks have failed again because neither side has much to gain from backing down now.

An Afghan boy walks by fences guarded by Pakistani paramilitary personnel.
An Afghan boy walks by fences guarded by Pakistani paramilitary personnel.

The Taliban Pick Fight Over Border With Pakistan

Potential tensions with Kabul present a new challenge for Islamabad, a longtime supporter of the Taliban.

A Taliban fighter inspects the documents of people lining up to enter the passport office in Kabul on Dec. 18.
A Taliban fighter inspects the documents of people lining up to enter the passport office in Kabul on Dec. 18.

What to Watch in South Asia Next Year

From the Taliban’s hold on power to the omicron variant, these stories could have an outsized impact.

Burning pyres in India
Burning pyres in India

How South Asia Shocked the World in 2021

From India’s pandemic crisis to the fall of Kabul, the region delivered some of the year’s biggest stories.

People wave national flags as they gather for Victory Day, which marks the end of a bitter nine-month war of independence from Pakistan, in Savar, Bangladesh, on Dec. 16.
People wave national flags as they gather for Victory Day, which marks the end of a bitter nine-month war of independence from Pakistan, in Savar, Bangladesh, on Dec. 16.

Why Did the United States Just Sanction Bangladesh?

Action against an elite paramilitary force comes just weeks after Washington emphasized a deepening partnership with Dhaka.

U.S. President Joe Biden meets with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the White House on Sept. 24.
U.S. President Joe Biden meets with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the White House on Sept. 24.

What Is South Asia’s Role at Biden’s Democracy Summit?

Modi receives special treatment while Pakistan declines to attend.

Afghan foreign students shout slogans.
Afghan foreign students shout slogans.

India Has Lost Its Leverage in Afghanistan

New Delhi must rely on regional actors to exert influence in Taliban-led Kabul.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks during on day three of the U.N. Climate Summit (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, on Nov. 2.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks during on day three of the U.N. Climate Summit (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, on Nov. 2.

Can South Asia Get Serious About Climate Change?

India made big pledges at COP26, but regional cooperation remains a major challenge.

A policeman takes notes next to burnt vehicles in Bangalore, India, on Aug. 12, 2020.
A policeman takes notes next to burnt vehicles in Bangalore, India, on Aug. 12, 2020.

Facebook Has a Blind Spot in South Asia

The company has failed to allocate resources to curb extremist and inflammatory content in India and beyond.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi shakes hands with Abu Dhabi's Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan in New Delhi on Feb. 11, 2016.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi shakes hands with Abu Dhabi's Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan in New Delhi on Feb. 11, 2016.

Why India Is Joining Another Quad

A new economic forum among India, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States is rooted in cooperation rather than competition with China.

Activists shout slogans from a bus after being detained by police during a protest near the residence of Indian Home Minister Amit Shah in New Delhi on Oct. 9.
Activists shout slogans from a bus after being detained by police during a protest near the residence of Indian Home Minister Amit Shah in New Delhi on Oct. 9.

India’s Democratic Backsliding Hasn’t Stopped

A recent uptick in bigotry and violence poses a challenge for New Delhi’s relationship with Washington.

U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman speaks on the situation in Afghanistan at the State Department in Washington on Aug. 18.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman speaks on the situation in Afghanistan at the State Department in Washington on Aug. 18.

Washington’s Divergent Diplomacy in South Asia

High-ranking diplomat Wendy Sherman’s visit underscores shifting relations with India and Pakistan.

Abdul Ghani Baradar, the deputy prime minister of the Taliban interim government, meets with foreign diplomatic representatives  in Kabul on Sept. 30.
Abdul Ghani Baradar, the deputy prime minister of the Taliban interim government, meets with foreign diplomatic representatives in Kabul on Sept. 30.

Pakistan Pitches the Taliban Regime to the World

Islamabad argues that failure to engage with Afghanistan’s new government will doom its citizens.

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